[OpenAFS] Any way to create srvtabs for use with kaserver...

[Eric Knudstrup]

Thanks for the reply about the library ordering.  I was coding a few hours after
I should have been sleeping.
Ok, I have something mocked up for the principal creation routine, but I keep
getting an error message:

./afssvcnew httpd temp.srvtab
Password:test
Failed to create principal: RPC interface mismatch (-450)

#include <afs/stds.h>
#include <afs/kautils.h>
#include <rx/xdr.h>
#include <pwd.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>

#define BUFSIZ 256

/*
	afssvcnew <principal> <key filename>

	This program does the following:
	1.  Creates a DES key
	2.  Calls the kaserver to create a new principal with the key
	3.  Saves the key off into a srvtab/keytab for use with afssvcd
*/
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
		char *lcell, *reason;
		char ch;
		int fd, n, code;
		struct ktc_encryptionKey key;
    struct ubik_client *conn = NULL;
		char passwd[BUFSIZ];
    char  lrealm[MAXKTCREALMLEN];	/* uppercase copy of local cellname */
		struct passwd *pw;

		if(argc!=3) {
				fprintf(stderr, "%s <principal> <key filename>\n"
							 "   principal - Name of principal you want to use\n"
							 "   key filename - Name of file to store it in\n");
				exit(1);
		}

		code = ka_Init(0);
		if(code) {
				fprintf(stderr, "Failed to connect to local cell\n");
				exit(1);
		}

		lcell = ka_LocalCell();

		if(!lcell) {
				fprintf(stderr, "Failed to get local cell name\n");
		}

		code = ka_AuthServerConn(lcell, KA_MAINTENANCE_SERVICE, NULL, &conn);
		
		if(code) {
				fprintf(stderr, "Got code from ka_AuthServerConn: %d\n", code);
				exit(1);
		}

		code = ubik_Call (KAM_GetRandomKey, conn, 0, &key);

		if(code) {
				fprintf(stderr, "Failed to get key\n");
				exit(1);
		}

		printf("%p\n", key);
		code = ubik_Call (KAM_CreateUser, conn, 0, argv[1], NULL, key);
		if(code) {
				fprintf(stderr, "Failed to create principal: %s\n", error_message(code));
				exit(1);
		}
		
/* .... */
}

Quoting Marcus Watts <mdw@umich.edu>:

> Eric Knudstrup <eric@knudstrup.org> writes:
> > To: openafs-info@openafs.org
> > Subject: Re: [OpenAFS] Any way to create srvtabs for use with
> kaserver...
> > Message-ID: <1015125634.3c81968247711@knudstrup.org>
> > From: Eric Knudstrup <eric@knudstrup.org>
> > Date: Sat, 02 Mar 2002 19:20:34 -0800 (PST)
> > 
> > So, could I use KAM_GetRandomKey(), use that for KAM_CreateUser(),
> then save
> > the
> > EncryptionKey/struct ktc_encryptionKey off in a -r-------- file?
> > Then I'm assuming I could use ka_Authenticate, or is there a better
> function?
> > I had another question.  Is there a function that will give me a
> PAG?
> > The API reference PDF is pretty vague...
> 
> Sure you can do that.  Once you've created your principal,
> you could also make a K4 srvtab and use K4 library functions
> instead.  A K4 srvtab looks something like this:
> 
> 0000000   s   p   e   r   l  \0   t   e   s   t  \0   U   M   I   C  
> H
> 0000020   .   E   D   U  \0 003 277 320   I 313 001 217 032   z
> 0000036
> 
> Where
> 	principal's name:	sperl.test@UMICH.EDU
> 	kvno:
		3
> 	key:
		BFD049CB018F017A
> 
> That is:
> 	null terminated name
> 	null terminated instance
> 	null terminated realm (upper-case)
> 	1 byte kvno
> 	8 bytes key
> 
> multiple keys can be put in one srvtab -- just concatenate
> them together.
> 
> The AFS library functions don't know about srvtabs (at least,
> not out of the box).  It's easy enough to teach them how
> to use one -- it's even possible to have an RX server (as opposed
> to an AFS client application) that uses a srvtab.
> 
> To make a pag, call "setpag".  Or "lsegpag", if you want to avoid
> linking in the rmtsys stuff.  Beware: don't call setpag too often.
> If a bunch of them come in at once, the kernel may insert sleeps
> to avoid executing more than one setpag per second.  If you have
> an application that expects to authenticate itself as several
> different
> things, it's better to do one setpag and reuse the pag for each
> authentication.  If you are always using one cell, you don't need
> to do any cleanup between uses.  If you plan on something more
> complicated, you might want to unlog and clean out tokens
> in the kernel.  It is good practice to unlog when you are through.
> This avoids stuffing up kernel tables with lots of not quite
> dead tokens.  The unlog is done with a pioctl -- look at the AFS
> source for the "unlog" cmd to find out what it's called, and
> what include files you need.
> 
> 	
		-Marcus Watts
> 	
		UM ITCS Umich Systems Group
>