[OpenAFS] SSO with AFS and Windows without ActiveDirectory

[Jeffrey Altman]

This is a cryptographically signed message in MIME format.

--------------ms050708060302070203080606
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

Frank Burkhardt wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> we're currently setting up some Metaframe servers (Windows-Terminal servers)
> which should be able to access AFS.
> 
> Problem is the authentication against (MIT) Kerberos. Users have to enter
> their passwort twice (Windows-Login, Kerberos-Login). Is there any chance to
> use the Windows-Login-Password to get AFS tokens without using
> MS-Kerberos and AD?
> 
> Is anyone actually doing this?
> 
> Thank you for any hints,
> 
> Frank

There are a variety of ways to do this.

(1) synchronize the passwords between your two realms so that OAFW's
    integrated login can authenticate against the MIT realm with the
    password used to login to AD

(2) use cross-realm trusts and AD account mappings to allow the users to
    login to the terminal server using the MIT Kerberos principal and
    password

(3) use cross-realm trusts to allow the AD principals to be able to
    obtain afs/cell@REALM tickets from the MIT realm.   Then configure
    AFS to accept the DOMAIN as a local realm name.  (This requires
    that you be careful to ensure that administrator account names
    can not be issued in the DOMAIN to non-administrative users.)

(4) you can create an account in the domain and associate with it the
    service principal name afs/cell@DOMAIN.  Mark the account as
    DES-only and ensure that the kvno is different than any of the
    kvno's issued in the MIT realm for afs/cell@REALM principals.
    Export the key from AD and import it into the AFS keyfile.
    Then configure AFS to accept the DOMAIN as a local realm name.
    (Same caveats about controlling the account name space applies as
    in 3.)

In the 1.5.1 release there is better support for multiple local Kerberos
realms than in earlier releases.  More than one local Kerberos realm
can be specified in the afs krb.conf file.

Jeffrey Altman

--------------ms050708060302070203080606
Content-Type: application/x-pkcs7-signature; name="smime.p7s"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="smime.p7s"
Content-Description: S/MIME Cryptographic Signature
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--------------ms050708060302070203080606--