[OpenAFS] Re: Change in volume status during vos dump in OpenAFS
1.6.x
Jeffrey Altman
jaltman@your-file-system.com
Thu, 14 Mar 2013 08:34:26 -0400
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On 3/14/2013 7:11 AM, Andy Malato wrote:
>=20
> ! Date: Wed, 13 Mar 2013 22:57:02 -0400
> ! From: Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@your-file-system.com>
> ! To: matthew.hoskins@njit.edu
> ! Cc: openafs-info@openafs.org
> ! Subject: Re: [OpenAFS] Re: Change in volume status during vos dump in=
OpenAFS
> ! 1.6.x
> !=20
> ! Matt:
> !=20
> ! Have you looked at the man pages?
> !=20
> ! http://docs.openafs.org/Reference/index
> !=20
> ! The pages for "fs listquota", "fs quota", "fs setquota", "fs setvol",=
> ! "vos clone", "vos copy", "vos create", "vos examine", "vos move", "vo=
s
> ! partinfo", and "vos shadow" include the following text:
> !=20
> ! "Currently, the maximum quota for a volume is 2 terabytes (2^41 bytes=
).
> ! Note that this only affects the volume's quota; a volume may grow muc=
h
> ! larger if the volume quota is disabled. However, volumes over 2
> ! terabytes in size may be impractical to move, and may have their size=
> ! incorrectly reported by some tools, such as L<fs_listquota(1)>."
>=20
> So while a volume can grow to more than 2 terabytes in size, the variou=
s=20
> tools may not work correctly with volumes this large ?
The only restrictions are:
* once you want a volume to be larger than 2TB you cannot
restrict its size.
* applications that query the amount of free space with be
told 2TB until such time as the amount of free space drops
below 2TB
> Are there any
> plans to address these issues and to allow quotas larger than than 2tb =
?
Protocol changes are required to report larger sizes, larger volume-id
ranges, larger vnode-id ranges, 64-bit timestamps, etc. The process of
upgrading all of these items has been referred to as "RPC Refresh".
http://gerrit.openafs.org/#change,4573
Your File System, Inc., at the 2012 European AFS and Kerberos
Conference, announced its plans for YFS 1.0 which will address all of
the name space issues along with the performance issues necessary to
address data sets that large.
http://conferences.inf.ed.ac.uk/eakc2012/slides/Announcing-YFS-1.0-Euro-A=
FS-2012.pdf
http://conferences.inf.ed.ac.uk/eakc2012/videos/eakc2012-yfs-altman.mp4
> As more and more researchers continue to work with big data, the reques=
t
> for multi terabyte volumes is becoming more frequent. We are starting
> to get requests from researchers for volumes in the range of 5 to 7TB
> and we expect that future requests will probably be even larger. =20
>=20
> From what I read here it appears that AFS may be "impractical" to
> support large datasets of this size? Can you (or anyone else) confirm
> other sites that are using AFS to support the use of big data ?
There are certainly sites that are using volumes larger than 8TB. What
becomes impractical at that size is moving the volumes between servers
in any reasonable period of time. Depending upon the number of files
and directories that make up the data eventually you will begin to
exhaust the per volume vnode pool.
If you need to apply limits on the size of the volume you can do so by
allocating partitions of the size you want and storing on AFS volume on
each.
In the end the question is why does the volume need to be one volume as
opposed to splitting the data across multiple volumes that are mounted.
Jeffrey Altman
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